I have many smart, compassionate, public-spirited friends. I was having coffee with one of them when this particular friend said: “The world is in trouble. We’ve got so many challenges it just seems overwhelming.”
She almost ran out of fingers as she used them to tick off the challenges – climate change, population growth, plundering of natural resources, peak oil/dwindling fossil fuels, increased energy demand in emerging nations, and finding enough food to feed the planet. “The bigger the challenge, the less people seem to care. What actually are we doing about these things? What CAN we do?”
All great questions. Do we as individuals care about doing the hard work to ensure humankind has a viable future on Earth? Does our industry care?
I said: “First, let’s acknowledge our own power. We’re storytellers. It’s been our job to give meaning to our world and shape a narrative that awakens the tribe to the perils that lie ahead if we don’t change our behaviour. Our narrative must give a vision for a viable way forward, and inspiration that, together, we can make that vision a reality.”
And then we talked about the cultural narrative, and we discovered a lot of evidence that we – the storytellers – DO care. We ARE doing something.
Caring for our planet
Let’s start with the single most popular form of out-of-home entertainment ever invented, the feature motion picture – always a harbinger of cultural change. James Cameron’s Avatar is the single most popular motion picture ever made. Underneath all the stunning special effects, the breath-taking action sequences and summer-blockbuster plotting, beats the heart of a profound environmental fable.
Avatar is about our world. In this film, a young man – crippled by war and alienated from an uncaring world, is literally re-born when he connects with a tribe of people who are one with the natural world they inhabit. Our hero heals himself, and becomes a warrior in defence of this powerful natural world.
Want more evidence? An Inconvenient Truth, World War Z, The Road, Erin Brockovitch, and Princess Mononoke, by the incomparable Hayao Miyazaki. And then there are documentaries like Fast Food Nation, Tapped, King Corn and Food Inc. that highlight the world of the corporate food giants as well as the challenges of feeding the planet.
But that’s just movie-making, right? Yes, but something significant is happening in our business of leisure and entertainment as well. And, as so often happens, this ‘really big thing’ has emerged from what seemed at the time as a small thing – an unsuccessful small thing at that.
Changing the world story
This narrative shift began in 2000 at a World Expo in Hannover, Germany.
The theme of the Hannover Expo was ‘Man, Nature, Technology’. This expo was modestly attended, and considered an economic failure for the region. It was here that thought leaders Bill McDonough and Michael Braungart re-introduced The Hannover Principles for sustainable world abundance – which were first commissioned by Hannover in 1991 and first presented at the Earth Summit’s 1992 World Urban Forum.
In 2000, the Hannover Principles (see briefing box) started a revolution. They were then, and still are, audacious, thought-provoking and emphatic. The intention was to subvert that narrative and create an entirely new context for the discussion. This was a revolution. A re-boot. A new story.
The Hannover Principles inspired the US Green Building Council’s green building programme called LEED, and led to creation of the Cradle to Cradle Products Innovation Institute. The institute is described as a non-profit organisation “created to bring about a new industrial revolution that turns the making of things into a positive force for society, economy, and the planet.”
More importantly, the Principles sparked a cascade of inspiration for the enterprising thought-leaders heading up the next Expos. Consider the themes, always a statement of intention:
Expo 2005, Aichi, Japan – Nature’s Wisdom
Expo 2008, Zaragoza, Spain – Water and Sustainable Development
Expo 2010, Shanghai, China – Better City, Better Life
Expo 2012, Yeosu, South Korea – The Living Ocean and Coast – Preservation and Sustainable Development of the Ocean and Coast.
The subject of each of these expos was rooted in the Hannover Principles – creating sustainable abundance on planet Earth. So what is the theme for Expo 2015 in Milan, Italy? ‘Feeding the Planet, Energy for Life’.
Steering a new direction
Most people will never go to World Expo, but those who do can be inspired, emotionally awakened, and changed. These guests can inspire others. Like a single pebble in a giant lake, they can send out thought waves that ripple to infinity.
Examples abound. Great expos like the first World’s Fair at Crystal Palace (1851) the Paris Exposition (1855), the Franco-British exhibition at London’s White City (1908), Century of Progress in Chicago (1933) and the World’s Fair in New York (1964) brought us great attractions that communicated amazing new ideas. The best of these attractions have stood the test of time, because their stories, lessons and inspirations are evergreen.
Global story-telling
In 2000, we entered the 21st Century and ushered in a new era. The concept of the World Expo evolved with the times (see Hannover Principles). The global issues we face today are large and scary. World Expos empower a world of storytellers using the newest tools and technologies to create stories that spread life changing ideas – giving our children and children’s children the best chance to create a peaceful, healthy and abundant world.
This is the great work that we in the creative and leisure industries were put here to do. As modern storytellers and creators of experiences it’s our job to tackle these issues and provide meaning in the world.
The difference that we can all make is to, in the words of the great Russian thinker and philosopher, Alexander Herzen, “awaken men by dreaming their dreams more clearly than they dream them themselves”.
We can tell astonishing, transformative stories – like Avatar – that awaken in guests a sense of their own power and possibility. It’s why we’re here.
As the American anthropologist, Margaret Mead, once said: “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed individuals can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.” That’s us, as an industry. Here. Now. Let’s get busy.